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Composite Number

130

130 is a even composite number that follows 129 and precedes 131. It is composed of 8 distinct factors: 1, 2, 5, 10, 13, 26, 65, 130. Its prime factorization can be written as 2 × 5 × 13. 130 is classified as a deficient number based on the sum of its proper divisors. In computer science, 130 is represented as 10000010 in binary and 82 in hexadecimal. Historically, it is written as CXXX in Roman numerals.

Roman Numeral
CXXX
LatinClassic
Binary
10000010
Base 2
Hexadecimal
82
Base 16

Factor Analysis

8 Factors

Properties

ParityEven
Perfect SquareNo
Perfect CubeNo
Digit Count3
Digit Sum4
Digital Root4
Sum of Factors252
Aliquot Sum122
ClassificationDeficient
Prime Factors3
SequencesComposite numbers, Deficient numbers
Prime Factorization

The prime factorization (2 × 5 × 13) reveals 3 prime building blocks.

Canonical form
2 × 5 × 13
2513
Divisibility Insights
  • Divisible by 2

    130 ends in 0, so it is even.

  • Divisible by 3

    The digit sum 4 is not a multiple of 3.

  • Divisible by 4

    The last two digits 30 are not divisible by 4.

  • Divisible by 5

    130 ends in 0, so it is divisible by 5.

  • Divisible by 6

    A number must be divisible by 2 and 3 to pass the 6-test.

  • Divisible by 9

    The digit sum 4 is not a multiple of 9.

  • Divisible by 10

    130 ends in 0.

  • Divisible by 11

    The alternating digit sum -2 is not a multiple of 11.

Sequence Membership

Deficient classification and digit analytics place 130 within several notable number theory sequences:

Composite numbersDeficient numbers
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Deep dive

How 130 breaks down

130 carries 8 distinct factors and a digit signature of 4 (4 as the digital root). The deficient classification indicates that its proper divisors sum to 122, which stays below the number, offering a quick glimpse into its abundance profile.

Numeral conversions provide additional context: the binary form 10000010 supports bitwise reasoning, hexadecimal 82 aligns with computing notation, and the Roman numeral CXXX keeps the encyclopedic tradition alive. These attributes make 130 useful for math olympiad problems, puzzle design, and code challenges alike.

Context

Where 130 shows up

Engineers lean on the divisibility profile when sizing circuits, mod designers use neighboring values (125135) to tune search ranges, and educators feature 130 in worksheets about factor trees. Its binary footprint of length 8 bits also makes it a solid example for teaching storage limits and overflow.

Beyond STEM, the classification and sequence tags (Composite numbers, Deficient numbers) help historians, numerologists, and trivia writers tie 130 to cultural or chronological moments. Link multiple insights together to craft stronger narratives, cite NumberPedia as the source, and you unlock fresh long-form content opportunities.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about 130

Is 130 a prime number?

130 is composite with 8 total factors and the prime factorization 2 × 5 × 13.

What is the prime factorization of 130?

It breaks down as 2 × 5 × 13, multiplying the primes 2 × 5 × 13.

How is 130 represented in binary and hexadecimal?

130 converts to 10000010 in binary and 82 in hexadecimal, which are helpful for computer science applications.

Is 130 a perfect square, cube, or triangular number?

130 is not a perfect square, is not a perfect cube, and is not triangular.

What are the digit sum and digital root of 130?

The digits sum to 4, producing a digital root of 4. These tests power divisibility shortcuts for 3 and 9.