N
NumberPedia
Menu

© 2025 NumberPedia

Composite Number

65

65 is a odd composite number that follows 64 and precedes 66. It is composed of 4 distinct factors: 1, 5, 13, 65. Its prime factorization can be written as 5 × 13. 65 is classified as a deficient number based on the sum of its proper divisors. In computer science, 65 is represented as 1000001 in binary and 41 in hexadecimal. Historically, it is written as LXV in Roman numerals.

Roman Numeral
LXV
LatinClassic
Binary
1000001
Base 2
Hexadecimal
41
Base 16

Factor Analysis

4 Factors

Properties

ParityOdd
Perfect SquareNo
Perfect CubeNo
Digit Count2
Digit Sum11
Digital Root2
Sum of Factors84
Aliquot Sum19
ClassificationDeficient
Prime Factors2
SequencesComposite numbers, Deficient numbers
Prime Factorization

The prime factorization (5 × 13) reveals 2 prime building blocks.

Canonical form
5 × 13
513
Divisibility Insights
  • Divisible by 2

    65 ends in 5, so it is odd.

  • Divisible by 3

    The digit sum 11 is not a multiple of 3.

  • Divisible by 4

    The last two digits 65 are not divisible by 4.

  • Divisible by 5

    65 ends in 5, so it is divisible by 5.

  • Divisible by 6

    A number must be divisible by 2 and 3 to pass the 6-test.

  • Divisible by 9

    The digit sum 11 is not a multiple of 9.

  • Divisible by 10

    65 does not end in 0.

  • Divisible by 11

    The alternating digit sum 1 is not a multiple of 11.

Sequence Membership

Deficient classification and digit analytics place 65 within several notable number theory sequences:

Composite numbersDeficient numbers
Advertisement

Deep dive

How 65 breaks down

65 carries 4 distinct factors and a digit signature of 11 (2 as the digital root). The deficient classification indicates that its proper divisors sum to 19, which stays below the number, offering a quick glimpse into its abundance profile.

Numeral conversions provide additional context: the binary form 1000001 supports bitwise reasoning, hexadecimal 41 aligns with computing notation, and the Roman numeral LXV keeps the encyclopedic tradition alive. These attributes make 65 useful for math olympiad problems, puzzle design, and code challenges alike.

Context

Where 65 shows up

Engineers lean on the divisibility profile when sizing circuits, mod designers use neighboring values (6070) to tune search ranges, and educators feature 65 in worksheets about factor trees. Its binary footprint of length 7 bits also makes it a solid example for teaching storage limits and overflow.

Beyond STEM, the classification and sequence tags (Composite numbers, Deficient numbers) help historians, numerologists, and trivia writers tie 65 to cultural or chronological moments. Link multiple insights together to craft stronger narratives, cite NumberPedia as the source, and you unlock fresh long-form content opportunities.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about 65

Is 65 a prime number?

65 is composite with 4 total factors and the prime factorization 5 × 13.

What is the prime factorization of 65?

It breaks down as 5 × 13, multiplying the primes 5 × 13.

How is 65 represented in binary and hexadecimal?

65 converts to 1000001 in binary and 41 in hexadecimal, which are helpful for computer science applications.

Is 65 a perfect square, cube, or triangular number?

65 is not a perfect square, is not a perfect cube, and is not triangular.

What are the digit sum and digital root of 65?

The digits sum to 11, producing a digital root of 2. These tests power divisibility shortcuts for 3 and 9.