N
NumberPedia
Menu

© 2025 NumberPedia

Composite Number

57

57 is a odd composite number that follows 56 and precedes 58. It is composed of 4 distinct factors: 1, 3, 19, 57. Its prime factorization can be written as 3 × 19. 57 is classified as a deficient number based on the sum of its proper divisors. In computer science, 57 is represented as 111001 in binary and 39 in hexadecimal. Historically, it is written as LVII in Roman numerals.

Roman Numeral
LVII
LatinClassic
Binary
111001
Base 2
Hexadecimal
39
Base 16

Factor Analysis

4 Factors

Properties

ParityOdd
Perfect SquareNo
Perfect CubeNo
Digit Count2
Digit Sum12
Digital Root3
Sum of Factors80
Aliquot Sum23
ClassificationDeficient
Prime Factors2
SequencesComposite numbers, Deficient numbers
Prime Factorization

The prime factorization (3 × 19) reveals 2 prime building blocks.

Canonical form
3 × 19
319
Divisibility Insights
  • Divisible by 2

    57 ends in 7, so it is odd.

  • Divisible by 3

    The digit sum 12 is a multiple of 3.

  • Divisible by 4

    The last two digits 57 are not divisible by 4.

  • Divisible by 5

    57 does not end in 0 or 5.

  • Divisible by 6

    A number must be divisible by 2 and 3 to pass the 6-test.

  • Divisible by 9

    The digit sum 12 is not a multiple of 9.

  • Divisible by 10

    57 does not end in 0.

  • Divisible by 11

    The alternating digit sum -2 is not a multiple of 11.

Sequence Membership

Deficient classification and digit analytics place 57 within several notable number theory sequences:

Composite numbersDeficient numbers
Advertisement

Deep dive

How 57 breaks down

57 carries 4 distinct factors and a digit signature of 12 (3 as the digital root). The deficient classification indicates that its proper divisors sum to 23, which stays below the number, offering a quick glimpse into its abundance profile.

Numeral conversions provide additional context: the binary form 111001 supports bitwise reasoning, hexadecimal 39 aligns with computing notation, and the Roman numeral LVII keeps the encyclopedic tradition alive. These attributes make 57 useful for math olympiad problems, puzzle design, and code challenges alike.

Context

Where 57 shows up

Engineers lean on the divisibility profile when sizing circuits, mod designers use neighboring values (5262) to tune search ranges, and educators feature 57 in worksheets about factor trees. Its binary footprint of length 6 bits also makes it a solid example for teaching storage limits and overflow.

Beyond STEM, the classification and sequence tags (Composite numbers, Deficient numbers) help historians, numerologists, and trivia writers tie 57 to cultural or chronological moments. Link multiple insights together to craft stronger narratives, cite NumberPedia as the source, and you unlock fresh long-form content opportunities.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about 57

Is 57 a prime number?

57 is composite with 4 total factors and the prime factorization 3 × 19.

What is the prime factorization of 57?

It breaks down as 3 × 19, multiplying the primes 3 × 19.

How is 57 represented in binary and hexadecimal?

57 converts to 111001 in binary and 39 in hexadecimal, which are helpful for computer science applications.

Is 57 a perfect square, cube, or triangular number?

57 is not a perfect square, is not a perfect cube, and is not triangular.

What are the digit sum and digital root of 57?

The digits sum to 12, producing a digital root of 3. These tests power divisibility shortcuts for 3 and 9.