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Composite Number

56

56 is a even composite number that follows 55 and precedes 57. It is composed of 8 distinct factors: 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 14, 28, 56. Its prime factorization can be written as 2^3 × 7. 56 is classified as a abundant number based on the sum of its proper divisors. In computer science, 56 is represented as 111000 in binary and 38 in hexadecimal. Historically, it is written as LVI in Roman numerals.

Roman Numeral
LVI
LatinClassic
Binary
111000
Base 2
Hexadecimal
38
Base 16

Factor Analysis

8 Factors

Properties

ParityEven
Perfect SquareNo
Perfect CubeNo
Digit Count2
Digit Sum11
Digital Root2
Sum of Factors120
Aliquot Sum64
ClassificationAbundant
Prime Factors4
SequencesComposite numbers, Abundant numbers
Prime Factorization

The prime factorization (2^3 × 7) reveals 4 prime building blocks.

Canonical form
2^3 × 7
2227
Divisibility Insights
  • Divisible by 2

    56 ends in 6, so it is even.

  • Divisible by 3

    The digit sum 11 is not a multiple of 3.

  • Divisible by 4

    The last two digits 56 form a multiple of 4.

  • Divisible by 5

    56 does not end in 0 or 5.

  • Divisible by 6

    A number must be divisible by 2 and 3 to pass the 6-test.

  • Divisible by 9

    The digit sum 11 is not a multiple of 9.

  • Divisible by 10

    56 does not end in 0.

  • Divisible by 11

    The alternating digit sum -1 is not a multiple of 11.

Sequence Membership

Abundant classification and digit analytics place 56 within several notable number theory sequences:

Composite numbersAbundant numbers
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Deep dive

How 56 breaks down

56 carries 8 distinct factors and a digit signature of 11 (2 as the digital root). The abundant classification indicates that its proper divisors sum to 64, which exceeds the number, offering a quick glimpse into its abundance profile.

Numeral conversions provide additional context: the binary form 111000 supports bitwise reasoning, hexadecimal 38 aligns with computing notation, and the Roman numeral LVI keeps the encyclopedic tradition alive. These attributes make 56 useful for math olympiad problems, puzzle design, and code challenges alike.

Context

Where 56 shows up

Engineers lean on the divisibility profile when sizing circuits, mod designers use neighboring values (5161) to tune search ranges, and educators feature 56 in worksheets about factor trees. Its binary footprint of length 6 bits also makes it a solid example for teaching storage limits and overflow.

Beyond STEM, the classification and sequence tags (Composite numbers, Abundant numbers) help historians, numerologists, and trivia writers tie 56 to cultural or chronological moments. Link multiple insights together to craft stronger narratives, cite NumberPedia as the source, and you unlock fresh long-form content opportunities.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about 56

Is 56 a prime number?

56 is composite with 8 total factors and the prime factorization 2^3 × 7.

What is the prime factorization of 56?

It breaks down as 2^3 × 7, multiplying the primes 2 × 2 × 2 × 7.

How is 56 represented in binary and hexadecimal?

56 converts to 111000 in binary and 38 in hexadecimal, which are helpful for computer science applications.

Is 56 a perfect square, cube, or triangular number?

56 is not a perfect square, is not a perfect cube, and is not triangular.

What are the digit sum and digital root of 56?

The digits sum to 11, producing a digital root of 2. These tests power divisibility shortcuts for 3 and 9.