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Composite Number

731

731 is a odd composite number that follows 730 and precedes 732. It is composed of 4 distinct factors: 1, 17, 43, 731. Its prime factorization can be written as 17 × 43. 731 is classified as a deficient number based on the sum of its proper divisors. In computer science, 731 is represented as 1011011011 in binary and 2DB in hexadecimal. Historically, it is written as DCCXXXI in Roman numerals.

Roman Numeral
DCCXXXI
LatinClassic
Binary
1011011011
Base 2
Hexadecimal
2DB
Base 16

Factor Analysis

4 Factors

Properties

ParityOdd
Perfect SquareNo
Perfect CubeNo
Digit Count3
Digit Sum11
Digital Root2
Sum of Factors792
Aliquot Sum61
ClassificationDeficient
Prime Factors2
SequencesComposite numbers, Deficient numbers
Prime Factorization

The prime factorization (17 × 43) reveals 2 prime building blocks.

Canonical form
17 × 43
1743
Divisibility Insights
  • Divisible by 2

    731 ends in 1, so it is odd.

  • Divisible by 3

    The digit sum 11 is not a multiple of 3.

  • Divisible by 4

    The last two digits 31 are not divisible by 4.

  • Divisible by 5

    731 does not end in 0 or 5.

  • Divisible by 6

    A number must be divisible by 2 and 3 to pass the 6-test.

  • Divisible by 9

    The digit sum 11 is not a multiple of 9.

  • Divisible by 10

    731 does not end in 0.

  • Divisible by 11

    The alternating digit sum 5 is not a multiple of 11.

Sequence Membership

Deficient classification and digit analytics place 731 within several notable number theory sequences:

Composite numbersDeficient numbers
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Deep dive

How 731 breaks down

731 carries 4 distinct factors and a digit signature of 11 (2 as the digital root). The deficient classification indicates that its proper divisors sum to 61, which stays below the number, offering a quick glimpse into its abundance profile.

Numeral conversions provide additional context: the binary form 1011011011 supports bitwise reasoning, hexadecimal 2DB aligns with computing notation, and the Roman numeral DCCXXXI keeps the encyclopedic tradition alive. These attributes make 731 useful for math olympiad problems, puzzle design, and code challenges alike.

Context

Where 731 shows up

Engineers lean on the divisibility profile when sizing circuits, mod designers use neighboring values (726736) to tune search ranges, and educators feature 731 in worksheets about factor trees. Its binary footprint of length 10 bits also makes it a solid example for teaching storage limits and overflow.

Beyond STEM, the classification and sequence tags (Composite numbers, Deficient numbers) help historians, numerologists, and trivia writers tie 731 to cultural or chronological moments. Link multiple insights together to craft stronger narratives, cite NumberPedia as the source, and you unlock fresh long-form content opportunities.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about 731

Is 731 a prime number?

731 is composite with 4 total factors and the prime factorization 17 × 43.

What is the prime factorization of 731?

It breaks down as 17 × 43, multiplying the primes 17 × 43.

How is 731 represented in binary and hexadecimal?

731 converts to 1011011011 in binary and 2DB in hexadecimal, which are helpful for computer science applications.

Is 731 a perfect square, cube, or triangular number?

731 is not a perfect square, is not a perfect cube, and is not triangular.

What are the digit sum and digital root of 731?

The digits sum to 11, producing a digital root of 2. These tests power divisibility shortcuts for 3 and 9.