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Composite Number

618

618 is a even composite number that follows 617 and precedes 619. It is composed of 8 distinct factors: 1, 2, 3, 6, 103, 206, 309, 618. Its prime factorization can be written as 2 × 3 × 103. 618 is classified as a abundant number based on the sum of its proper divisors. In computer science, 618 is represented as 1001101010 in binary and 26A in hexadecimal. Historically, it is written as DCXVIII in Roman numerals.

Roman Numeral
DCXVIII
LatinClassic
Binary
1001101010
Base 2
Hexadecimal
26A
Base 16

Factor Analysis

8 Factors

Properties

ParityEven
Perfect SquareNo
Perfect CubeNo
Digit Count3
Digit Sum15
Digital Root6
Sum of Factors1248
Aliquot Sum630
ClassificationAbundant
Prime Factors3
SequencesComposite numbers, Abundant numbers
Prime Factorization

The prime factorization (2 × 3 × 103) reveals 3 prime building blocks.

Canonical form
2 × 3 × 103
23103
Divisibility Insights
  • Divisible by 2

    618 ends in 8, so it is even.

  • Divisible by 3

    The digit sum 15 is a multiple of 3.

  • Divisible by 4

    The last two digits 18 are not divisible by 4.

  • Divisible by 5

    618 does not end in 0 or 5.

  • Divisible by 6

    It meets the tests for both 2 and 3, so it is divisible by 6.

  • Divisible by 9

    The digit sum 15 is not a multiple of 9.

  • Divisible by 10

    618 does not end in 0.

  • Divisible by 11

    The alternating digit sum 13 is not a multiple of 11.

Sequence Membership

Abundant classification and digit analytics place 618 within several notable number theory sequences:

Composite numbersAbundant numbers
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Deep dive

How 618 breaks down

618 carries 8 distinct factors and a digit signature of 15 (6 as the digital root). The abundant classification indicates that its proper divisors sum to 630, which exceeds the number, offering a quick glimpse into its abundance profile.

Numeral conversions provide additional context: the binary form 1001101010 supports bitwise reasoning, hexadecimal 26A aligns with computing notation, and the Roman numeral DCXVIII keeps the encyclopedic tradition alive. These attributes make 618 useful for math olympiad problems, puzzle design, and code challenges alike.

Context

Where 618 shows up

Engineers lean on the divisibility profile when sizing circuits, mod designers use neighboring values (613623) to tune search ranges, and educators feature 618 in worksheets about factor trees. Its binary footprint of length 10 bits also makes it a solid example for teaching storage limits and overflow.

Beyond STEM, the classification and sequence tags (Composite numbers, Abundant numbers) help historians, numerologists, and trivia writers tie 618 to cultural or chronological moments. Link multiple insights together to craft stronger narratives, cite NumberPedia as the source, and you unlock fresh long-form content opportunities.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about 618

Is 618 a prime number?

618 is composite with 8 total factors and the prime factorization 2 × 3 × 103.

What is the prime factorization of 618?

It breaks down as 2 × 3 × 103, multiplying the primes 2 × 3 × 103.

How is 618 represented in binary and hexadecimal?

618 converts to 1001101010 in binary and 26A in hexadecimal, which are helpful for computer science applications.

Is 618 a perfect square, cube, or triangular number?

618 is not a perfect square, is not a perfect cube, and is not triangular.

What are the digit sum and digital root of 618?

The digits sum to 15, producing a digital root of 6. These tests power divisibility shortcuts for 3 and 9.