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Composite Number

412

412 is a even composite number that follows 411 and precedes 413. It is composed of 6 distinct factors: 1, 2, 4, 103, 206, 412. Its prime factorization can be written as 2^2 × 103. 412 is classified as a deficient number based on the sum of its proper divisors. In computer science, 412 is represented as 110011100 in binary and 19C in hexadecimal. Historically, it is written as CDXII in Roman numerals.

Roman Numeral
CDXII
LatinClassic
Binary
110011100
Base 2
Hexadecimal
19C
Base 16

Factor Analysis

6 Factors

Properties

ParityEven
Perfect SquareNo
Perfect CubeNo
Digit Count3
Digit Sum7
Digital Root7
Sum of Factors728
Aliquot Sum316
ClassificationDeficient
Prime Factors3
SequencesComposite numbers, Deficient numbers
Prime Factorization

The prime factorization (2^2 × 103) reveals 3 prime building blocks.

Canonical form
2^2 × 103
22103
Divisibility Insights
  • Divisible by 2

    412 ends in 2, so it is even.

  • Divisible by 3

    The digit sum 7 is not a multiple of 3.

  • Divisible by 4

    The last two digits 12 form a multiple of 4.

  • Divisible by 5

    412 does not end in 0 or 5.

  • Divisible by 6

    A number must be divisible by 2 and 3 to pass the 6-test.

  • Divisible by 9

    The digit sum 7 is not a multiple of 9.

  • Divisible by 10

    412 does not end in 0.

  • Divisible by 11

    The alternating digit sum 5 is not a multiple of 11.

Sequence Membership

Deficient classification and digit analytics place 412 within several notable number theory sequences:

Composite numbersDeficient numbers
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Deep dive

How 412 breaks down

412 carries 6 distinct factors and a digit signature of 7 (7 as the digital root). The deficient classification indicates that its proper divisors sum to 316, which stays below the number, offering a quick glimpse into its abundance profile.

Numeral conversions provide additional context: the binary form 110011100 supports bitwise reasoning, hexadecimal 19C aligns with computing notation, and the Roman numeral CDXII keeps the encyclopedic tradition alive. These attributes make 412 useful for math olympiad problems, puzzle design, and code challenges alike.

Context

Where 412 shows up

Engineers lean on the divisibility profile when sizing circuits, mod designers use neighboring values (407417) to tune search ranges, and educators feature 412 in worksheets about factor trees. Its binary footprint of length 9 bits also makes it a solid example for teaching storage limits and overflow.

Beyond STEM, the classification and sequence tags (Composite numbers, Deficient numbers) help historians, numerologists, and trivia writers tie 412 to cultural or chronological moments. Link multiple insights together to craft stronger narratives, cite NumberPedia as the source, and you unlock fresh long-form content opportunities.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about 412

Is 412 a prime number?

412 is composite with 6 total factors and the prime factorization 2^2 × 103.

What is the prime factorization of 412?

It breaks down as 2^2 × 103, multiplying the primes 2 × 2 × 103.

How is 412 represented in binary and hexadecimal?

412 converts to 110011100 in binary and 19C in hexadecimal, which are helpful for computer science applications.

Is 412 a perfect square, cube, or triangular number?

412 is not a perfect square, is not a perfect cube, and is not triangular.

What are the digit sum and digital root of 412?

The digits sum to 7, producing a digital root of 7. These tests power divisibility shortcuts for 3 and 9.