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Composite Number

117

117 is a odd composite number that follows 116 and precedes 118. It is composed of 6 distinct factors: 1, 3, 9, 13, 39, 117. Its prime factorization can be written as 3^2 × 13. 117 is classified as a deficient number based on the sum of its proper divisors. In computer science, 117 is represented as 1110101 in binary and 75 in hexadecimal. Historically, it is written as CXVII in Roman numerals.

Roman Numeral
CXVII
LatinClassic
Binary
1110101
Base 2
Hexadecimal
75
Base 16

Factor Analysis

6 Factors

Properties

ParityOdd
Perfect SquareNo
Perfect CubeNo
Digit Count3
Digit Sum9
Digital Root9
Sum of Factors182
Aliquot Sum65
ClassificationDeficient
Prime Factors3
SequencesComposite numbers, Deficient numbers
Prime Factorization

The prime factorization (3^2 × 13) reveals 3 prime building blocks.

Canonical form
3^2 × 13
3313
Divisibility Insights
  • Divisible by 2

    117 ends in 7, so it is odd.

  • Divisible by 3

    The digit sum 9 is a multiple of 3.

  • Divisible by 4

    The last two digits 17 are not divisible by 4.

  • Divisible by 5

    117 does not end in 0 or 5.

  • Divisible by 6

    A number must be divisible by 2 and 3 to pass the 6-test.

  • Divisible by 9

    The digit sum 9 is a multiple of 9.

  • Divisible by 10

    117 does not end in 0.

  • Divisible by 11

    The alternating digit sum 7 is not a multiple of 11.

Sequence Membership

Deficient classification and digit analytics place 117 within several notable number theory sequences:

Composite numbersDeficient numbers
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Deep dive

How 117 breaks down

117 carries 6 distinct factors and a digit signature of 9 (9 as the digital root). The deficient classification indicates that its proper divisors sum to 65, which stays below the number, offering a quick glimpse into its abundance profile.

Numeral conversions provide additional context: the binary form 1110101 supports bitwise reasoning, hexadecimal 75 aligns with computing notation, and the Roman numeral CXVII keeps the encyclopedic tradition alive. These attributes make 117 useful for math olympiad problems, puzzle design, and code challenges alike.

Context

Where 117 shows up

Engineers lean on the divisibility profile when sizing circuits, mod designers use neighboring values (112122) to tune search ranges, and educators feature 117 in worksheets about factor trees. Its binary footprint of length 7 bits also makes it a solid example for teaching storage limits and overflow.

Beyond STEM, the classification and sequence tags (Composite numbers, Deficient numbers) help historians, numerologists, and trivia writers tie 117 to cultural or chronological moments. Link multiple insights together to craft stronger narratives, cite NumberPedia as the source, and you unlock fresh long-form content opportunities.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about 117

Is 117 a prime number?

117 is composite with 6 total factors and the prime factorization 3^2 × 13.

What is the prime factorization of 117?

It breaks down as 3^2 × 13, multiplying the primes 3 × 3 × 13.

How is 117 represented in binary and hexadecimal?

117 converts to 1110101 in binary and 75 in hexadecimal, which are helpful for computer science applications.

Is 117 a perfect square, cube, or triangular number?

117 is not a perfect square, is not a perfect cube, and is not triangular.

What are the digit sum and digital root of 117?

The digits sum to 9, producing a digital root of 9. These tests power divisibility shortcuts for 3 and 9.